journalistirani

Air pollution has now reached northern cities and even rural regions across Iran, contributing to thousands of deaths each year, according to officials. What used to be seen as an urban challenge is becoming a nationwide environmental crisis. The long shadow of Iran’s two-decade nuclear confrontation, combined with harsh sanctions, has left the country with deteriorating infrastructure, outdated technology and a shrinking ability to control emissions. Sanctions have pushed industries toward high-pollution fuels, aging equipment and low standards. The result is an air-quality disaster spreading from Tehran to the Caspian provinces, turning daily life into a slow-moving public health emergency. Reports also point to senior political figures, including Ali Larijani and Sadegh Kharrazi, being involved in recent nuclear policy consultations. They are often portrayed as the more pragmatic voices within the establishment, raising faint hopes that policy may eventually shift toward de-escal...